Er grenzt im Süden an Brasilien, im Westen an Kolumbien und im Osten an Guyana. [5] The original electoral date was scheduled for December 2018 but was subsequently pulled ahead to 22 April before being pushed back to 20 May. Details zum Tracking finden Sie in der Datenschutzerklärung und im Privacy Center. - … In mehreren Umfragen zwischen 2018 und 2020 wurde deutlich, dass über 50 Prozent der venezolanischen Bevölkerung sich mit keiner der vorhandenen Parteien identifiziert und nicht wählt. [48], On 5 May 2018, a poll by DolarToday showed that if the elections were held on that date, 45% of the participants would give their opposition vote for Lorenzo Mendoza, CEO of Empresas Polar, 24% for Leopoldo López, 12% for María Corina Machado, 9% for Henry Ramos Allup, 7% for Henrique Capriles, and 3% for Henri Falcón. Maduro's supporters refused to acknowledge the move, and Guaidó was placed under arrest for a short time. After the signature of the Agreement of Electoral Guarantees on 1 March by the political parties Great Patriotic Pole, Movimiento al Socialismo, Avanzada Progresista, and COPEI, the United Nations was requested to head an electoral mission, but the organization refused to accept the offer, even after receiving a formal invitation and accepting visits from principal candidates or their representatives. [82][83] On 2 May, Maduro warned in a campaign rally in Vargas state that if a "capitalist government" that handed over the country's resources were to be installed, he would take up arms himself to defend the revolution, stating "I would take a rifle to start the armed revolution. [141] Both the Episcopal Conference of Venezuela and the Venezuelan Federation of Chambers of Commerce (Fedecámaras) rejected and asked to postpone the elections in statements published on the week of the elections. ... Der 58-jährige Maduro war 2018 wiedergewählt worden. Präsidentschaftswahl in Venezuela Venezuelas Präsident Nicolás Maduro wurde bei der Wahl am 20. [80], Bertucci denounced that his campaign manager in Sucre state, Ángel Arias, was shot in the stomach on 27 April while making preparations for a midday speech scheduled in Cumaná. The demonstrators marched to the seat of the Organization of American States in Caracas. On 14 March 2017, Popular Will announced that Leopoldo López, the party's National Coordinator who is currently imprisoned for his role in the 2014 protests against the Bolivarian government, was chosen to be their candidate for the MUD primaries. According to a press release of Bertucci's party, a 25-year-old man shot Arias after trying to steal his cellphone; the robber did not achieve his mission and fled by motorcycle, leaving the manager at the scene. [citation needed], The Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD) opposition coalition confirmed on 21 February 2018 that it would not participate in the elections since they "do not comply with democratic conditions or guarantees". [60][61] Finally, Justice First was disqualified weeks later from the presidential race in early February 2018, leaving only Democratic Action and other minor opposition parties. In page six of the PSUV plan it is also written that the people that surrounded the stage from which Maduro was speaking were militias dressed as civilians. The original electoral date was scheduled for December 2018 but was subsequently pulled ahead to 22 April before being pushed back to 20 May. After facing years of crisis, the Venezuelan opposition pursued a recall referendum against President Maduro, presenting a petition to the National Electoral Council (CNE) on 2 May 2016. [19][20] Maduro was inaugurated on 10 January 2019, leading to the 2019 Venezuelan presidential crisis.[21]. Die unten aufgeführten Wahlen fanden im Jahr 2018 statt. The movement stated that it would not participate in the process and demanded political leaders not to endorse the process. Daten können verwendet werden, um Benutzerfreundlichkeit, Systeme und Software aufzubauen oder zu verbessern. Wenn es ein Risiko gäbe, dass er nicht gewinnt, würde die verfassungsgebende Versammlung einfach ein neues Gesetz verabschieden. Ein Teil der aufgeführten Wahlen wurde nicht nach international anerkannten demokratischen Standards durchgeführt. He continued by stating that the practice should be prevented, that "an official, such as the president, uses the communication platform to take advantage of the other candidates", saying that during the elections there were several candidates who used propaganda on television, but that the CNE does not limit the number of minutes, the content or the number of times that it is transmitted daily. [120][121], Ramón Guillermo Aveledo, former executive secretary of the Democratic Unity Roundtable, compared the elections to the 1957 referendum of dictator Marcos Pérez Jiménez, noting that Article 82 and the Organic Law for the Public Municipal Branch specifies the prohibition that the elections for municipal positions are carried out along with the national elections, and that the mandate of the National Assembly ends in 2021, meaning that shortening its period, something not provided in the constitution, or the Venezuelan electoral laws, is "dissolving it", which would be considered "a coup d'état" against the Legislative Branch. [69], Javier Bertucci, an evangelical pastor, announced his candidacy on 18 February 2018. [104][117] No recognized electoral observers were reported to be present for the elections. Der venezolanische Präsident, Nicolás Maduro, stehe 'zu Befehl', um Präsidentschaftskandidat zu werden. [38][39], The Carter Center turned down Maduro's invitation to send an observation team on election day, as did other election observing institutions. [49], The majority of popular leaders of the MUD and other members of the opposition could not apply for the elections because of administrative and legal procedures and were disqualified from participating in the presidential elections by the government. [62], The actions by the government cleared the path for Henry Ramos Allup and his Democratic Action to gain popularity in the presidential elections. [64] However, Maduro was eventually chosen to run as the party's presidential candidate.[when? [6][7][8] Some analysts described the poll as a show election,[9][10] with the elections having the lowest voter turnout in the country's democratic era. Die Regierung Nicolás Maduro hatte Monate zuvor einen Aufruf zur Entsendung internationaler Wahlbeobachter veröffentlicht, dem nach Regierungsangaben 300 Vertreter aus 34 Ländern folgten. The Global Observatory of Communication and Democracy estimated in the report The Citizen Observation of the Electoral Registry 2017 that at least 1,769,035 young voters were not inscribed in the Electoral Registry by December 2017. After the government overcame mass protests and won two major disputed elections, one of which installed a constitutional superbody, the government rallied behind President Maduro, with government sources stating that elections were to be moved ahead to February or March 2018 instead of the planned late-2018 date to take advantage of their electoral momentum. [63], Due to the perceived unpopularity of President Nicolás Maduro within the PSUV, it was speculated that potential candidates would include former National Assembly President Diosdado Cabello, Vice President Tareck El Aissami, and National Constituent Assembly President Delcy Rodríguez. [137], In January 2019, the National Assembly declared the results of the election invalid, and invoked clauses of the 1999 Venezuelan Constitution to appoint National Assembly Speaker Juan Guaidó as acting president, precipitating the Venezuelan presidential crisis. 2018 verzeichnete Venezuela die höchste Inflation in der Geschichte des Landes: 65.374 Prozent im Jahr 2018 (Statista). März 2018). [28] By 7 December 2016, dialogue halted between the two. [60] In late January 2018, the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice blocked the revalidation of the Democratic Unity Roundtable card, the most voted in the electoral history of the country, and was also banned. [79], Ignacio Ávalos, director of the Venezuelan Electoral Observatory, and political scientist Luis Salamanca agreed that until now, an electoral environment or government project does not exist, but rather "a struggle to achieve power", stressing that electoral competition was suppressed and that an electoral campaign was designed for the United Socialist Party of Venezuela's own convenience. The Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD) opposed UN electoral observation in Venezuela. [138] Henri Falcon, former Lara State Governor and opposition presidential candidate, lambasted the Democratic Unity Roundtable for their boycott of the elections and stated: "You will disappear as politicians and as parties for not understanding the dynamics of a country that demands solutions and not conflict", and also stated, "four parties (those participating in the elections) believe in national unity". Así lució la avenida Bolívar en el cierre de campaña de Maduro (+Fotos)", "¡Dando pena! [170] CNE rector and president of the Political Participation and Finance Commission Luis Emilio Rondón announced his rejection of the electoral results, stating that "clearly they were flawed". Geldwäsche und Korruption ermöglichen immense Gewinne, an denen insbesondere das vene-zolanische Militär in hohem Maß beteiligt ist (InSightCrime 2018). [173][174][175], The leaders of the G7 group, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, joined the European Union in rejecting the elections and denounced that their development did not "comply with international standards" and did not grant "basic guarantees".[176]. The Democratic Unity Roundtable boycotted the election and urged voters to abstain from voting. Mai verschoben. [116] They reported that life-saving treatment was denied to patients who supported the opposition. [66] After withdrawing from the Agreement of Electoral Guarantees on 30 April, he announced his exit from the presidential race on 8 May and threw his support behind Henri Falcón. Die vorgezogenen Wahlen in Venezuela waren eine bittere Farce. [133] However, Maduro's new six-year term did not begin until 10 January 2019, when he took his official oath at a public ceremony in Caracas in front of the I am thinking of giving a prize to the people of Venezuela who go out to vote that day with the Carnet de la Patria, In a visit to Delta Amacuro, president and reelection candidate Nicolás Maduro gave away eight motor boats, nine ambulances, and reopened the "Antonio Díaz" Tucupita Airport, among other announcements, violating Article 223 of the Organic Law of Electoral Processes which forbids the use of state resources during election campaigns, as well as one of the prerogatives in the Agreement of Electoral Guarantees signed by the presidential candidates to the CNE.

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